Bovine Reproductive Cycle – Overview

Pregnancy Diagnosis – Manual – Foetal Aging

Pregnancy Diagnosis – Ultrasound – Foetal Aging
Below is a resource that assists with aging the bovine foetus

Common Reproduction Synchrony Programs
Prostaglandin based – Double PG:
Prostaglandin (PG) Based – Prostaglandin (PG) only works on cows that have ovaries with corpus luteal tissue, ≈ 2/3 of cows that are cycling will come into heat in the 5-d following an injection of PG
Note: PG will abort pregnancies that are less than 3 m pregnant

Prostaglandin based – The 6-day injection program (Why Wait)

Dairy Heifers – FTAI – 4 Yardings


Dairy Heifers – FTAI – 3 Yardings

Dairy Heifers – FTAI – 2 Rounds of AI

Dairy Cows – FTAI– Protocol 1- Ovsynch

Dairy Cows – FTAI– Ovsynch Protocol 2- Double Ovsynch

Dairy Cows – FTAI– Ovsynch Protocol 3- G6G

Dairy Cows – FTAI– Protocol 4 – Ovsynch + eCG


Dairy Cows – FTAI– Protocol 5 – P4 + Ovsynch

Beef Cattle – FTAI – J-Synch

Beef Cattle – FTAI – P4-Synch with ODB – Option 1

Beef Cattle – FTAI – P4-Synch with ODB – Option 2


Beef Cattle – P4-Synch EU approved (No ODB) – Heifers

Beef Cattle – P4-Synch EU approved (No ODB) – Cows

Beef Cattle Class/Species Specific– Bos Indicus Heifers – FTAI –Conventional

Beef Cattle Class/Species Specific– Bos Indicus Heifers – FTAI – J-Synch

Beef Cattle Class/Species Specific– Bos Taurus Cows – FTAI –Modified J-Synch – 7 d (64 h FTAI)

Beef Cattle Class/Species Specific– Bos Indicus Cows – FTAI Modified J-Synch – 7 d (72 h FTAI)

Superovulation (Examples)
Donor cow/ heifer

Recipient cow/heifer

Sexed-Sorted Semen – FTAI – Heifers – Dairy/Beef

